The anatomy of the inguinal region is enigmatic and confusing. The superficial inguinal ring subcutaneous inguinal ring or external inguinal ring is an anatomical structure in the anterior wall of the mammalian abdomen. The inguinal canal is a passage in the anterior abdominal wall that transmits structures from the pelvis to the perineum formed by the fetal migration of the gonad from the abdomen into the labioscrotal folds gross anatomy. Surgical anatomy of the inguinal area springerlink. As the processus vaginalis migrates along the path created by the. O canal inguinal e a passagem no interior da parede abdominal anterior na qual transitam, nos homens, o cordao espermatico e, nas mulheres, o ligamento redondo do utero. Sua extremidade interna localizase no anel inguinal profundo e a. Knowledge of anatomy and imaging findings of pathologies that we can identify in it we will facilitate its characterization and diagnosis.
Rectus abdominus rectus abdominus arises from the pubic symphysis and pubic crest, and inserts into the xiphoid process and costal cartilages. In males, it allows structures to pass to and from the testis to the abdomen. The flaskshaped processus vaginalis is an evaginated portion of peritoneum that bulges through the anterior abdominal wall. However, the key feature that supports formation of the inguinal canal is the development of the processus vaginalis during the 12th gestational week in the region ventral to the gubernaculum. However its physiologic mechanisms, including the oblique direction of the canal, aid in. Inguinal canal is an oblique passage through the lower part of anterior abdominal wall. Seus limites sao, classicamente, o ligamento inguinal, lateroinferiormente. Podem estar dentro da barriga abdominal ou no canal inguinal virilha. Muscles of the anterior abdominal wall contd the two vertical muscles are. Este artigo aborda a anatomia do canal inguinal, incluindo os seus limites, conteudo e uma nota clinica sobre as hernias inguinais.
Region inguinal ciencias morfologicas i med383 pucmm. Descargue como pdf, txt o lea en linea desde scribd. Limites del conducto inguinal abdomen anatomia free 30day. It is a triangular opening that forms the exit of the inguinal canal, which houses the ilioinguinal nerve, the genital branch of the genitofemoral nerve, and the spermatic cord in men. There is still much disagreement among surgeons and anatomists about the existence, structure, and function of these. The inguinal region is a complex area consisting of the intersection of multiple structures.
The inguinal canal is an oblique passage, which begins at the deep inguinal ring and continues to the superficial inguinal ring and is subsequently a region of weakness through which herniation can occur. The anatomy of the inguinal region authorstream presentation. In females, it allows the passage of round ligament of uterus from the uterus to labium majus. The inguinal canal has an oblique course, is 4 cm in length and has two openings. Download as ppt, pdf, txt or read online from scribd. Agujeros, foramenes y orificios del craneo y sus contenidos.
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